Toilet Bubbling When You Shower? Discover the Hidden Culprits Now
If your toilet starts bubbling and gurgling when someone is taking a shower, it can be perplexing and concerning. However, in most cases, this strange phenomenon is caused by one of several hidden culprits in your plumbing system.
By understanding the root causes, you can take steps to diagnose the issue properly and implement the right solution. With some proactive maintenance and drains know-how, you can eliminate the annoying toilet bubbles during showers for good.
What Causes Toilet Bubbling During Showers?
There are a few common causes of why your toilet bubbles when the shower is running:
Partial Drain Clogs
A partial clog in a drain pipe can lead to air pressure imbalances in your plumbing system. When you shower, the water flowing down the tub drain creates suction. If there is a clog, it disrupts the proper airflow, and bubbles come out the toilet as a result.

Clogs can occur in the drain pipes immediately around the toilet. But they also could be farther down the line in the main sewer drain connecting your home. Typical culprits are hair, soap residue, and thick accumulations of other gunk.
Faulty Vent Stacks
Your home's vent stacks are vertical pipes that allow sewer gases to escape through the roof. If the vent stack becomes clogged, it cannot properly vent the system. Sewer gases can get forced back through the toilet trap, causing bubbling.
Vent stack clogs are often caused by debris or condensation buildup over time. Clogs force air pressure to reverse direction in the plumbing pipes.
Deteriorating or Cracked Pipes
If the drain pipes in your home are made of older materials like cast iron or clay, years of use can cause cracks, holes, and deterioration. This damage allows air to enter the plumbing system where it doesn't belong.
The trapped air tries to escape but ends up bubbling out the toilet water instead. Replacing damaged sections with modern PVC or PEX piping can improve airflow.
Invasive Tree Roots
Invasive tree roots are another hidden drain clogger. Roots can worm their way into your sewer line or joints, causing major obstructions. This leads to all sorts of drainage and venting issues, including bubbles gurgling out of your toilet.
Homes with large trees nearby or a generally root-prone yard are most susceptible. A plumber can inspect the pipes with a sewer camera to check for intruding roots.
Low Water Pressure
If your home has inadequate water pressure coming from the main supply line, it can cause problematic air pockets to form in your plumbing. The resulting air bubbles rise up through the toilet bowl when you shower.
Testing your home's water pressure with a gauge can help identify if low pressure is the culprit. Compare the reading to your area's recommended PSI range.
Violations of Plumbing Codes
If your plumbing system is very outdated and was installed before modern codes, it likely lacks proper ventilation according to today's standards. This can lead to negative air pressure and bubbles gurgling from the toilet when showering.
Hiring a professional plumber to evaluate your home's plumbing can determine if you need updates to bring things up to code.
How to Diagnose the Cause of Toilet Bubbling
Figuring out the root issue leading to shower time toilet bubbles takes some plumbing detective work. Here are a few methods to get to the bottom of it:
- Do a visual inspection of all drains and fixtures. Look for any signs of blockage, damage, or deterioration.
- Check for low water pressure with a gauge at various fixtures.
- Have a plumber run a small camera down the drain lines and vent stack to check for clogs.
- Perform leak tests to find any cracks or faulty pipe joints allowing air leaks.
- Take note of any bubbling patterns for clues on the cause. For example, bubbles when the shower runs but not when doing laundry likely indicate a shower drain issue.
Solutions and Preventative Measures
For Clogged Drains:
- Try using a plunger, drain snake, or enzyme cleaner on easy clogs.
- Install hair catchers and screens to minimize future buildup.
- Schedule professional drain cleaning maintenance to clear stubborn obstructions.
For Vent and Pipe Issues:
- Have a plumber inspect and repair your home's vent stacks.
- Check for pipe cracks and leaks and replace any deteriorated drain lines.
- Install a water heater expansion tank to regulate air pressure.
For Invasive Roots:
- Hire a plumber to remove roots and install a protective root guard.
- Repair or replace any sections of sewer line damaged by roots.
- Avoid planting trees with invasive root systems near sewer lines.
For Low Water Pressure:
- Have a plumber adjust your water pressure regulator if needed.
- Check for leaks or kinks reducing flow to the house.
- Upgrade any outdated house water supply lines.
When to Call a Professional Plumber
While minor toilet bubbling may be a DIY fix, more complex issues are best left to the experts. Call a professional plumber right away if you experience:
- Sewage backups or overflowing from any drains
- Foul sewage odors coming from your system
- Leaking water around the base of the toilet
- Bubbling happening frequently or continuously
- Inability to clear clogs on your own
A licensed plumber has the skills and equipment to fully diagnose issues and make necessary repairs. Investing in professional drain cleaning and maintenance services can also help prevent problems before they start.
A toilet that bubbles while showering is always an indication of an underlying issue. By taking steps to proactively identify the root cause, whether it be drain clogs, vent problems, or something more severe, you can restore normal function.
Pay attention to any gurgling or bubbling sounds coming from your toilet, and act promptly to have potential problems inspected. With the right diagnosis and solution, you can once again enjoy a relaxing shower without a noisy, bubble-spewing toilet!